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Vasily Vasilievich Radlov or Friedrich Wilhelm Radloff ((ロシア語:Васи́лий Васи́льевич Ра́длов); , Berlin – 12 May 1918, Petrograd) was a German-born Russian founder of Turkology, a scientific study of Turkic peoples. Working as a schoolteacher in Barnaul, Radlov became interested in the native peoples of Siberia and published his ethnographic findings in the influential monograph ''From Siberia'' (1884). From 1866 to 1907, he translated and released a number of monuments of Turkic folklore. Most importantly, he was the first to publish the Orhon inscriptions. Four volumes of his comparative dictionary of Turkic languages followed in 1893 to 1911. Radlov helped establish the Russian Museum of Ethnography and was in charge of the Asiatic Museum in St. Petersburg from 1884 to 1894. During the Stalinist repressions of the late 1930s, the NKVD and state science apparatus accused the late (ethnically German) Radloff of Panturkism. A perceived connection with the long-dead Radloff was treated as incriminating evidence against Orientalists and Turkologists, some of whom - including A. N. Samoilovich, in 1938 - were executed. ==Publications== * Radloff W. (1883). Aus Sibirien, Leipzig: T.O. Weigel (Aus Siberien : vol.1 ) (Aus Siberien : vol.2 ) * (Atlas der Alterthümer der Mongolei : vol.1 ) (1892) *W. Radloff. Versuch eines Wörterbuch der Türk-Dialekte. * *(Band I, 1. 1893 ) * *(Band I, 2. 1893 ) * *(Band II, 1. 1899 ) * *(Band II, 2. 1899 ) * Radloff W.; trans. (1930). Suvarṇaprabhāsa: aus dem Uigurischen ins Deutsche übersetzt, Leningrad: Akad. Nauk SSSR. * Radlov, Vasilij V (1913 - 1917). Suvarṇaprabhāsa: (sutra zolotogo bleska) ; tekst ujgurskoj redakcij, Sanktpeterburg. Imperatorskaja Akad. Nauk. XV. Reprint, Osnabrück. Biblio-Verlag 1970. * (Aus Sibirien. Lose Blätter aus meinem Tagebuche (1893) ) * (Tisastvustik; ein in türkischer Sprache bearbeitetes buddhistisches Sutra. I. Transcription und Übersetzung von W. Radloff. II. Bemerkungen zu den Brahmiglossen des Tisastvustik-Manuscripts (Mus. A. Kr. VII) von Baron A. von Stäel-Holstein (1910) ) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Vasily Radlov」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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